What is the vocabulary word for electricity?
current, circuit, component, electricity, thermal energy, electron, proton, neutron, charged particles, insulator, conductor, natural gas, joule, watt, transformers, transformed, voltage, substation, solar panel, cell, solar electricity, static electricity, alternating current, nonrenewable, renewable, coal, geothermal …
What are the 6 common electrical terms?
Basic Electrical Terms
- Volts. Volts are used with numbers to describe the force of the current. …
- Ohms. This is a measurement for the amount of resistance in a circuit. …
- Circuit. An electrical circuit is one loop of electrical flow. …
- Service Box. …
- Circuit Breaker. …
- Ground Fault Interrupt. …
- Conduit. …
- Gauge.
What are the 4 key parts of electricity?
Every electric circuit, regardless of where it is or how large or small it is, has four basic parts: an energy source (AC or DC), a conductor (wire), an electrical load (device), and at least one controller (switch).
What is the basic definition of electricity?
Definition of electricity 1a : a fundamental form of energy observable in positive and negative forms that occurs naturally (as in lightning) or is produced (as in a generator) and that is expressed in terms of the movement and interaction of electrons. b : electric current or power.
What is another way of saying electricity?
energypowerelectronhydroignitionleccylightmagneticismservicespark18 more rows
What are some vocabulary words for energy?
TermDefinitionsolar energycomes from the sun (may also be referred to as radiant or electromagnetic energy)mechanical energyenergy because an object’s motion or position and is able to do work, includes potential and kineticpotential energystored energykinetic energymoving energy20 more rows
What are the basic electrical terms?
Alternating current (AC)Electric current that reverses directions at regular intervals.ElectricityThe flow of electrons.ElectronA negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom. The flow of electrons produces electricity.EnergyThe ability to do work. Energy x3d Power x Time55 more rows
What are the 6 electrical quantities?
The basic electrical quantities are electrical current and voltage, electrical charge, resistance, capacitance, inductance and electric power.
What are the common electrical symbols?
Basic Electrical Symbols
- Ground or Earth. A ground symbol (IEC symbol 5017) identifies a ground terminal. …
- Resistor. A resistor reduces current flow. …
- Switch. Disconnects the current when open. …
- Capacitor. A capacitor symbol shows two terminals running into plates. …
- Fuse. …
- Antenna. …
- Inductor. …
- Transformer.
What are the 5 main parts of a circuit?
The following common components are used in most printed circuit boards:
- Resistors. Resistors control the electric currents that pass through them, as well as the voltage in each component connected to them. …
- Transistors. …
- Capacitors. …
- Inductors. …
- Diodes.
May 23, 2019
What are the 4 types of elements in a circuit?
Independent voltage source. Independent current source…They are:
- Resistor.
- Inductor.
- Capacitor.
What are the four most important electrical quantities?
The types are: 1. Electric Charge 2. Electric Current 3. Electromotive Force and Potential Difference 4.
What are the 4 basic unit?
Officials with the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) have announced that at a meeting to be held next week, four of the base units used in the metric system will be redefined. The four units under review are the ampere, kilogram, mole and kelvin
What are the 3 parts of electricity?
Components
- a conductive path, such as wire, or printed etches on a circuit board;
- a source of electrical power, such as a battery or household wall outlet, and,
- a load that needs electrical power to operate, such as a lamp.
What is a simple definition of electricity?
Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. It is a secondary energy source which means that we get it from the conversion of other sources of energy, like coal, natural gas, oil, nuclear power and other natural sources, which are called primary sources.
What is electricity in science definition?
electricity, phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electric charges. Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter and is borne by elementary particles. … Thus, the various manifestations of electricity are the result of the accumulation or motion of numbers of electrons.
What is electricity and its types?
There are two types of Electricity, Static Electricity and Current Electricity. Static Electricity is made by rubbing together two or more objects and making friction while Current electricity is the flow of electric charge across an electrical field. Static Electricity.